Hurricane Katrina dealt a hand that is bad gambling enterprises in Biloxi as well as the remainder for the Gulf Coast, but those businesses have played a major part in getting the complete region back on its feet now.
Hurricane Katrina battered the Gulf Coast ten years ago, and for apparent reasons, most of this discussion about the storm, its aftermath, and its particular effect on the area has been regarding the really real human stories that impacted those in New Orleans, Mississippi, and beyond.
But there is another story that is equally real be told, certainly one of the gaming industry which was impacted dramatically by Katrina, only to not just rebound it self, but also help those in need during and after the storm.
Gambling played an important economic role soon after Hurricane Katrina, and it did much more quickly than might have been expected provided the circumstances.
After the harm caused to many casinos in Biloxi, Gulfport, and elsewhere, local officials weren’t also sure they is able to convince gaming that is major to return to the spot, considering the high costs of rebuilding or repairing their operations.
Casinos Return to Find Triumph
But fundamentally, those operators and their casinos did keep coming back.
‘i don’t think anyone ever thought about not rebuilding,’ Hollywood Casino Gulf Coast and Boomtown Biloxi CFO Wade Howk told the Las Vegas Review-Journal. ‘People took their time deciding what to do, but this was a accepted place no one would definitely give up on.’
Aided by modifications in Mississippi law that permitted casinos to be built slightly offshore to better protect themselves against future storms, the operators decided to rebuild. Now, 11 casinos are in procedure in Biloxi, Gulfport, and Bay St. Louis, simply two less than ahead of the storm.
The casinos are not exactly the same as they were before Katrina, however. The majority are smaller, and the Gulf Coast casinos now employ only somewhat over fifty percent as they did a ten years earlier in the day. But there is however no question why these companies have provided enormous economic benefits to the location that few other industries were in a position to do.
In accordance with a 2014 study by Oxford Economics, the gaming industry contributes more than $4 billion to the economy in Mississippi. But what no one could have anticipated ended up being that, in the years immediately following the hurricane, video poker revenues spiked in New Orleans and throughout Louisiana.
Stress May Have Driven Surge in Local Gambling
The drive back in to gaming may appear surprising to some. But based on gambling addiction specialist Deborah Smith, it was almost predictable.
‘Anytime there is a disaster that is natural individuals are likely to experience PTSD,’ Smith told ESPN.com. ‘They feel terrible, in addition they want to feel much better. Gambling actually assists them feel better for the moment.’
Of course, several social people could have gambled more than they must have in the wake of these a tragedy. Perhaps Not surprisingly, both Louisiana and Mississippi saw surges in calls to a problem that is national hotline following disaster, though that trend leveled down after a several years.
The general success of the gaming industry is not a fairy tale pleased ending for the location, though. Katrina certainly left a mark that remains being sensed today, with many lost lives or more chilli mp3 slot livelihoods, particularly in New Orleans, and much more particularly in the town’s African-American community, which in several ways is nevertheless rebuilding even a decade later.
But the video gaming industry remains of vital importance to the Gulf Coast. And today, the threat that is biggest isn’t another hurricane, but rather the expansion of gaming in neighboring states.
‘Everyone in Biloxi [acknowledges] an expansion in Alabama would be a major negative, since it would cut the business off from Mobile and the Florida Panhandle,’ wrote gaming analyst Alex Bumazhny of Fitch Ratings provider early in the day this year.
For now, that’s one hurricane that hasn’t landed yet, much to every person’s relief. But it nevertheless could into the not-too-distant future, while the impact of nearby gambling might be just as hard to combat within the region as any Cat 5 storm.
Macau Gambling Revenues Keep Sharp Decline
Macau casinos are hoping to earn more money through non-gaming tasks, but some doubt or perhaps a Las Vegas model shall work there. (Image: BBC)
Macau had been said to be recovering from its casino battles chances are, using the territory that is chinese more than a 12 months into decreases brought on by an anti-corruption drive in Beijing and other factors.
But there appears to be no change in store for the gambling hub anytime soon, as gross gaming revenue fell by another 35.5 % in August to mark the 15th straight month of decrease for Macau’s casino industry.
Revenues for the month dropped to 18.6 billion patacas ($2.3 billion), still a figure that produces Macau the gambling center that is largest in the globe.
However, it is a far cry from the types of numbers seen up through early 2014, when the city earned as much as 38 billion patacas ($4.8 billion) in a month.
New Casinos Do Little to Improve Revenues
August’s decline had been likely to be even worse in some circles, having a survey of analysts by Bloomberg finding they expected in regards to a 38 percent autumn.
But that will come as comfort that is little casino operators, that has hopes that newly opened resorts in the city would provide a boost to tourism.
But while those projects, including the latest phase of expansion by Galaxy Entertainment, opened in May, they have done nothing to improve revenue in the city.
Travel from China, which is the driver that is biggest of business in Macau, ended up being actually down yet again this summer, with July’s tourism figures showing a six percent decline when compared with the year before.
Decline Forces Austerity Measures to Start Working
The continued decline has gotten to the level where Macau’s government can no much longer ignore their impact. About 80 per cent associated with the local budget that is governmental from gambling taxes, meaning that the sharp falloff was eventually going to require some cutbacks.
Those austerity measures were finally established on Tuesday, though they have been modest, at least for the time being.
General Public spending will be reduced by about 1.4 billion patacas ($180 million) for the 2015 year that is fiscal mostly impacting the purchase of day-to-day supplies and some third-party solutions.
The long run isn’t searching particularly promising for Macau’s casinos, either. The recent devaluation for the Chinese yuan and trouble in the Chinese stock market could continue to hurt revenues at gambling enterprises there, especially by reducing the already declining VIP player base that operators long relied on.
Some Question Diversification Will Help
All among these concerns have led to renewed calls for Macau to diversify its offerings, with both mainland Chinese authorities and government that is local stress on the industry to find brand new techniques to derive revenue.
The theory is to find a method for Macau to emulate a model more like that of Las vegas, nevada, where non-gaming tasks would be the source that is biggest of revenue, or at minimum a major contributor to the bottom line.
The problem is Macau includes a way that is long go for the reason that regard. At the moment, casino operators make significantly less than 10 % of most revenues from non-gaming sources, compared to more than 60 percent in Las Vegas.
And even though Macau could possibly improve in this regard, at least one executive with a lot of experience in Asian video gaming areas claims it will never change considerably.
Betting on US Presidential Campaign Outcome for 2016: Okay Anywhere Except in America
GOP candidate Donald Trump has garnered nearly all of the wagering from gamblers in britain looking to spot wagers in the 2016 US presidential election. (Image: Christopher Gregory/Getty)
The current US presidential campaign is anything but boring, that’s for sure. And you can bet it continues to unfold in a way that is interesting. Well, you can bet anywhere except in its country of origin, that is.
The competition for president associated with united states of america won’t be decided for a year, though you might easily be forgiven if you forgot it had been that far away: coverage of the race happens to be pretty intense this summer time, even with initial primaries still months down.
However it’s not only Americans interested within the rise and fall of varied prospects, as bookmakers in many international countries are additionally seeing a rise in interest whenever it comes to betting on the 2016 election season.
A fast look at Oddschecker, a web page that compares betting odds at numerous different sportsbooks across online, shows just how many various companies are offering bets on both the ultimate champion of the presidential race and both the Democratic and Republican nominees. It is a market that’s certain to possess just as many twists and turns as the races themselves, with chances already shifting significantly in just the last months that are few.
Bush, Clinton Pegged as Betting Favorites
On the Republican side, for instance, former Florida Governor Jeb Bush came in once the favorite to win the nomination, with Wisconsin Governor Scott Walker and Florida Senator Marco Rubio also seen as most likely picks. But that trio has been joined by a fourth top-tier prospect: larger-than-life personality Donald Trump, whom is beginning to be seen as a true contender, at least in the eyes of several bettors.
At most sports wagering websites, Bush is still the favorite, offered by odds of about 6-4. But Trump is generally listed as the choice that is second 7-2 chances, while Rubio and Walker are available in at around 6-1 each.
On the side that is democratic former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton is nevertheless an overwhelming favorite, but at the very least two other candidates are now being provided a fighting chance by oddsmakers. Vermont Senator Bernie Sanders is pegged as a choice that is 6-1 many sportsbooks, while Vice President Joe Biden, who hasn’t even announced for the race at the time of yet, is listed at 5-1 by many websites.
UK wagers on the Colonies and Trump
Great britain in particular has taken a strong interest in the 2016 race that is presidential. In accordance with Matthew Shaddick, mind of political odds for Ladbrokes, it’s modification for a slice of the company that usually wasn’t taken really really.
‘In the past, political bets were largely loss leaders for gambling companies, and they had been mainly beneficial to drumming up a little of publicity,’ Shaddick told USA Today. ‘ Now we have been using it more really, and we anticipate the quantities will increase dramatically the closer we arrive at election time.’
Simply as coverage of the election so far has focused heavily on Trump’s campaign, so has the betting far away. Based on a spokesperson for Paddy Power, over fifty percent for the wagers they have taken so far have come in on the continuing business magnate and reality tv celebrity.
Simply because Americans generally can’t bet on the election does not mean they aren’t taking part within the gambling in some real ways, though. The Iowa Electronic Markets give People in the us a legal method to bet in the outcome through futures contracts, and a niche site called PredictIt, operated by Victoria University in New Zealand, offers a service that is similar.
Meanwhile, some lawmakers in Nevada state that sportsbooks into the Silver State should be able to take bets on elections simply as they do on a variety of sporting events.
‘Why not bet in Nevada and work out some cash on it?’ State Senator Richard Segerblom (D-Las Vegas) told the Boston Globe. ‘People say it’s planning to ruin our reputation. This is certainly Nevada. What type of reputation are you talking about?’